A high-yield ABG teaching guide for medical students and residents using the CLEAR framework, bedside shortcuts, and worked ICU cases to simplify acid–base interpretation and avoid missed mixed disorders.

One of the most common questions that seems to always come up on rounds is, "Does this patient need GI prophylaxis?" Depending on who's rounding, the day or the experience, a different answer will come. Why is this? Maybe training or experience play a role in this. We can look at the recommendations based on training. Comparing Surgical Guidelines, SCCM/ASHP Recommendations, and the REVISE Trial Stress ulcer prophylaxis (SUP) in critically ill patients  has been a standard

Enhancing patient outcomes through cultural sensitivity is a continuous journey. It requires humility, curiosity, and a genuine desire to connect with patients beyond their medical conditions. When we embrace this approach, we not only improve healing but also honor the rich tapestry of human experience. Whether patients are facing a complex surgery or navigating intensive care, know that cultural identity matters. Healthcare providers who listen and adapt can make all the d